The obstetrics and gynaecology department is a critical branch of medicine that is focused on the health and wellness of women, especially as it relates to their reproductive systems. Obstetrics is concerned with the care of women during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum period, whereas gynaecology addresses both the preventative and diagnostic care of the female reproductive system. This specialty area of medicine deals with a wide range of medical issues that are unique to women, including infertility, irregular menstrual cycles, menopause, hormone imbalances, sexually transmitted infections, and reproductive cancers.

The study and practice of obstetrics and gynaecology require extensive knowledge, skills, and training. With advances in medical technologies and techniques, obstetricians and gynaecologists can offer enhanced care and treatment options for women throughout their reproductive years and beyond. Researchers and practitioners in this field continue to make amazing strides in the understanding and treatment of women's health issues, enabling women to lead healthy and fulfilling lives.